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Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement No. 161



Oscillation, Chaos and Network Dynamics in Nonlinear Science


Proceedings of the International Symposium on Nonlinear Oscillations

Edited by Shigeru Shinomoto, Hiroya Nakao, Takao Ohta and Yoshiki Kuramoto

This volume contains invited lectures and posters presented at the international symposium ``Oscillation, Chaos and Network Dynamics in Nonlinear Science'' (OCNN2004) held at Kyoto University, Japan, from November 25 to 28, 2004.

Nonlinear oscillations, whether periodic or chaotic, appear widely in systems driven far from thermal equilibrium. The theory of nonlinear oscillations is relevant to many fields, including physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, neuroscience and the social sciences. Of particular interest and importance is the understanding of how coherent synchronous activity arises and collapses in networks of interacting oscillatory elements, and in what way the resulting behavior is functionally relevant. Research along this line could also lead to new applications in diverse fields of science and technology, and so it is not surprising that the field of ``coupled oscillators'' has recently been attracting increasing numbers of researchers worldwide.

The purpose of this international workshop was to bring together experts and general researchers in this field to explore new directions in this fascinating area of science for the 21st century. Experimental and theoretical achievements presented and discussed at the workshop were of impressively high quality. The papers collected in this volume report the newest results by the OCNN2004 participants on the topics presented at the workshop. All the papers were carefully reviewed by experts in their respective fields.

The topics covered include:
(1) Synchronization of nonlinear oscillators
(2) Pattern formation and spatio-temporal chaos in nonlinear, nonequilibrium media
(3) Complex dynamics in neural and other biological systems
(4) Advanced mathematical analyses of nonlinear dynamical systems, etc.

This volume serves as a survey on the recent theoretical and experimental development in this field, and will be of value to researchers, as well as to non-experts and students interested in the subject.


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